Introduction to the 10 Most Popular Password Cracking Tools
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A password is the secret word or phrase that is used for the authentication process in various applications. It is used to gain access to accounts and resources. A password protects our accounts or resources from unauthorized access.
What is Password Cracking?
Password cracking is the process of guessing or recovering a password from stored locations or from data transmission system. It is used to get a password for unauthorized access or to recover a forgotten password. In penetration testing, it is used to check the security of an application.
In recent years, computer programmers have been trying to create algorithms for password cracking in less time. Most of the password cracking tools try to login with every possible combination of words. If login is successful, it means the password was found. If the password is strong enough with a combination of numbers, characters and special characters, this cracking method may take hours to weeks or months. A few password cracking tools use a dictionary that contains passwords. These tools are totally dependent on the dictionary, so success rate is lower.
In the past few years, programmers have developed many password cracking tools. Every tool has its own advantages and disadvantages. In this post, we are covering a few of the most popular password cracking tools.
1. Brutus
Brutus is one of the most popular remote online password cracking tools. It claims to be the fastest and most flexible password cracking tool. This tool is free and is only available for Windows systems. It was released back in October 2000.
It supports HTTP (Basic Authentication), HTTP (HTML Form/CGI), POP3, FTP, SMB, Telnet and other types such as IMAP, NNTP, NetBus, etc. You can also create your own authentication types. This tool also supports multi-stage authentication engines and is able to connect 60 simultaneous targets. It also has resume and load options. So, you can pause the attack process any time and then resume whenever you want to resume.
This tool has not been updated for many years. Still, it can be useful for you.
2. RainbowCrack
RainbowCrack is a hash cracker tool that uses a large-scale time-memory trade off process for faster password cracking than traditional brute force tools. Time-memory trade off is a computational process in which all plain text and hash pairs are calculated by using a selected hash algorithm. After computation, results are stored in the rainbow table. This process is very time consuming. But, once the table is ready, it can crack a password must faster than brute force tools.
You also do not need to generate rainbow tablets by yourselves. Developers of RainbowCrack have also generated LM rainbow tables, NTLM rainbow tables, MD5 rainbow tables and Sha1 rainbow tables. Like RainbowCrack, these tables are also available for free. You can download these tables and use for your password cracking processes.
Download Rainbow tables here: http://project-rainbowcrack.com/table.htm
A few paid rainbow tables are also available, which you can buy from here: http://project-rainbowcrack.com/buy.php
This tool is available for both Windows and Linux systems.
Download Rainbow crack here: http://project-rainbowcrack.com/
3. Wfuzz
Wfuzz is another web application password cracking tool that tries to crack passwords with brute forcing. It can also be used to find hidden resources like directories, servlets and scripts. This tool can also identify different kind of injections including SQL Injection, XSS Injection, LDAP Injection, etc in Web applications.
Key features of Wfuzz password cracking tool:
- Capability of injection via multiple points with multiple dictionary
- Output in colored HTML
- Post, headers and authentication data brute forcing
- Proxy and SOCK Support, Multiple Proxy Support
- Multi Threading
- Brute force HTTP Password
- POST and GET Brute forcing
- Time delay between requests
- Cookies fuzzing
4. Cain and Abel
Cain and Abel is a well-known password cracking tool that is capable of handling a variety of tasks. The most notable thing is that the tool is only available for Windows platforms. It can work as sniffer in the network, cracking encrypted passwords using the dictionary attack, recording VoIP conversations, brute force attacks, cryptanalysis attacks, revealing password boxes, uncovering cached passwords, decoding scrambled passwords, and analyzing routing protocols.
Cain and Abel does not exploit any vulnerability or bugs. It only covers security weakness of protocols to grab the password. This tool was developed for network administrators, security professionals, forensics staff, and penetration testers.
Download here: http://www.oxid.it/ca_um/
5. John the Ripper
John the Ripper is another well-known free open source password cracking tool for Linux, Unix and Mac OS X. A Windows version is also available. This tool can detect weak passwords. A pro version of the tool is also available, which offers better features and native packages for target operating systems. You can also download Openwall GNU/*/Linux that comes with John the Ripper.
Download John the Ripper here: http://www.openwall.com/john/
6. THC Hydra
THC Hydra is a fast network logon password cracking tool. When it is compared with other similar tools, it shows why it is faster. New modules are easy to install in the tool. You can easily add modules and enhance the features. It is available for Windows, Linux, Free BSD, Solaris and OS X. This tool supports various network protocols. Currently it supports Asterisk, AFP, Cisco AAA, Cisco auth, Cisco enable, CVS, Firebird, FTP, HTTP-FORM-GET, HTTP-FORM-POST, HTTP-GET, HTTP-HEAD, HTTP-PROXY, HTTPS-FORM-GET, HTTPS-FORM-POST, HTTPS-GET, HTTPS-HEAD, HTTP-Proxy, ICQ, IMAP, IRC, LDAP, MS-SQL, MYSQL, NCP, NNTP, Oracle Listener, Oracle SID, Oracle, PC-Anywhere, PCNFS, POP3, POSTGRES, RDP, Rexec, Rlogin, Rsh, SAP/R3, SIP, SMB, SMTP, SMTP Enum, SNMP, SOCKS5, SSH (v1 and v2), Subversion, Teamspeak (TS2), Telnet, VMware-Auth, VNC and XMPP.
Download THC Hydra here: https://www.thc.org/thc-hydra/
If you are a developer, you can also contribute to the tool’s development.
7. Medusa
Medusa is also a password cracking tool similar to THC Hydra. It claims to be a speedy parallel, modular and login brute forcing tool. It supports HTTP, FTP, CVS, AFP, IMAP, MS SQL, MYSQL, NCP, NNTP, POP3, PostgreSQL, pcAnywhere, rlogin, SMB, rsh, SMTP, SNMP, SSH, SVN, VNC, VmAuthd and Telnet. While cracking the password, host, username and password can be flexible input while performing the attack.
Medusa is a command line tool, so you need to learn commands before using the tool. Efficiency of the tool depends on network connectivity. On a local system, it can test 2000 passwords per minute.
With this tool, you can also perform a parallel attack. Suppose you want to crack passwords of a few email accounts simultaneously. You can specify the username list along with the password list.
Read more about this here: http://foofus.net/goons/jmk/medusa/medusa.html
Download Medusa here: http://www.foofus.net/jmk/tools/medusa-2.1.1.tar.gz
8. OphCrack
OphCrack is a free rainbow-table based password cracking tool for Windows. It is the most popular Windows password cracking tool, but can also be used on Linux and Mac systems. It cracks LM and NTLM hashes. For cracking Windows XP, Vista and Windows 7, free rainbow-tables are also available.
A live CD of OphCrack is also available to simplify the cracking. One can use the Live CD of OphCrack to crack Windows-based passwords. This tool is available for free.
Download OphCrack here: http://ophcrack.sourceforge.net/
Download free and premium rainbow tables for OphCrack here: http://ophcrack.sourceforge.net/tables.php
9. L0phtCrack
L0phtCrack is an alternative to OphCrack. It attempts to crack Windows password from hashes. For cracking passwords, it uses Windows workstations, network servers, primary domain controllers, and Active Directory. It also uses dictionary and brute force attacking for generating and guessing passwords. It was acquired by Symantec and discontinued in 2006. Later L0pht developers again re-acquired it and launched L0phtCrack in 2009.
It also comes with a schedule routine audit feature. One can set daily, weekly or monthly audits, and it will start scanning on the scheduled time.
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L0phtCrack: http://www.l0phtcrack.com/
10. Aircrack-NG
Aircrack-NG is a WiFi password cracking tool that can crack WEP or WPA passwords. It analyzes wireless encrypted packets and then tries to crack passwords via its cracking algorithm. It uses the FMS attack along with other useful attack techniques for cracking password. It is available for Linux and Windows systems. A live CD of Aircrack is also available.
If you want to use AirCrack NG for password cracking, read tutorials here: http://www.aircrack-ng.org/doku.php?id=getting_started
Download AirCrack-NG here: http://www.aircrack-ng.org/
How to create a password that is hard to crack
In this post, we have listed 10 password cracking tools. These tools try to crack passwords with different password cracking algorithms. Most of the password cracking tools are available for free. So, you should always try to have a strong password that is hard to crack by these password cracking tools. These are few tips you can try while creating a password.
The longer the password, the harder it is to crack: Password length is the most important factor. If you select a small password, password cracking tools can easily crack it by using few words combinations. A longer password will take a longer time in guessing. You’re your password at least 8 characters long.
Always use a combination of characters, numbers and special characters: This is another thing which makes passwords hard to crack. Password cracking tools try the combination of one by one. Have a combination of small characters, capital letters, and special characters. Suppose if you have only numbers in your password. Password cracking tools only need to guess numbers from 0-9. Here only length matters. But having a password combination of a-z, A-Z, 0-9 and other special characters with a good length will make it harder to crack. This kind of password sometimes takes weeks to crack.
Variety in passwords: One important thing you must always take care. Never use same password everywhere. Cyber criminals can steal passwords from one website and then try it on other websites too.
In case you are not sure about the strength of your password, you can check it from variety of online tools available for free.
What to avoid while selecting your password
There are a few things which were very common a few years back and still exist. Most of the password cracking tools start from there. Passwords that fall into this category are most easy to crack. These are the few password mistakes which you should avoid:
- Never use a dictionary word
- Avoid using your pet’s name, parent name, your phone number, driver’s license number or anything which is easy to guess.
- Avoid using passwords with sequence or repeated characters: For Ex: 1111111, 12345678 or qwerty, asdfgh.
Avoid using passwords that fall in worst password list. Every year, data analysis companies publish the list of worst passwords of the year from analyzing the leaked password data.
The top 25 passwords on the 2017 list.
- 123456
- Password
- 12345678
- qwerty
- 12345
- 123456789
- letmein
- 1234567
- football
- iloveyou
- admin
- welcome
- monkey
- login
- abc123
- password
- 123456
- 12345678
- abc123
- qwerty
- monkey
- letmein
- dragon
- 111111
- baseball
- iloveyou
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Conclusion:
The password is what makes your network, web accounts and email accounts safe from unauthorized access. These password cracking tools are proof that your passwords can be cracked easily if you are not selecting good passwords. In the article, we have listed every kind of password cracking tools, including web application password cracking tools, network password cracking tools, email password cracking tools, Windows password cracking tools and Wi-Fi password cracking tools. Security researchers use these tools to audit the security of their apps and check how to make their application secure against these tools. Cyber criminals also use these tools, but for wrong purposes. They use these password cracking tools to crack passwords of users and then access their data.
Now it is up to you. You can either use these tools for good work or bad. Although we never encourage using any educational information for any cyber crime. This post is only for educational purposes. If you are using any of these tools for cyber crimes, the author or website publishing the article will not be responsible. Learn things to know how you can be hacked and how to protect yourself.
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In the age of computers, we keep most of our data, login credentials, and other stuff on our computer. It is no less than a treasure of money, and therefore we need to keep it secure so that no one easily invade into it, and either make changes to our data, computer settings or steal our personal info and credentials. The simplest way to keep your Windows secure is locking it with a password so that only you or the one who knows the password can access the computer.Keeping the tight security is the best thing you can do, but sometimes such security becomes a problem for many.
Yes, What If You Forget the Windows Password?
You won't be able to login to your own computer, cannot access your own data when you really need to access them, technology has the answer and solution for everything. And, same for this forgotten password issue as well. There are multiple ways you can crack or hack Windows administrator password when you forget it, some of them work great and some don't. This article gives you two solutions to help crack or hack your own computer's login password, maybe they are useful. Choose the proper one according to your own situation.
Solution 1: How to Crack/Hack Windows Password using Command Prompt
The command prompt can be helpful solution if you need to crack or hack your own windows system in an emergency case. Do note one important thing, in the Command Prompt option, you're allowed to monitor all users of the system by entering some complex commands, so, please Do not arbitrarily use this method without great computer skill, otherwise your computer might be damaged and data will gone. Now the process isn't as simple as a few mouse clicks but as long as you can follow the instructions carefully, you will reset your windows password safely.
This method requires Windows installation CD or DVD or Disk.Enter the Windows disk, and boot your computer。 You will see this: Select the option 'Repair your computer', and follow the on-screen instructions until you reach to this screen shown below:
Now click on Command Prompt, to open it.
Now, you have to do the first thing for backing up the original stick keys, and to do that you have to type:
1). Copy c:windowssystem32sethc.exe c: Now, you have to copy the cmd.exe over the top of original stick keys which we took backup of. And then Copy c:windowssystem32cmd.exe c:windowssystem32sethc.exe
2) Now, restart your computer. When computer will start, you will see the login screen, press shift key 5 times, and you will see the command prompt in administrative mode.
Everything is set. Now, just run a command to reset the password:
3) net user username MyNewPassword. Replace the username with your computer's username, and password which you want to set. Now, you can log into your computer using the new password you set.
Important thing: You remember we have taken backup of stick keys (sethc.exe).
4) Now you have to put the original sethc.exe back to its location, and that you can do by again restarting the PC with Windows installation disk, then open command prompt just like you did last time, and copy the c:sethc.exe file back to c:windowssystem32sethc.exe. Everything is done, and perfect!
Solution 2: How to Crack Windows Password using Recovery Tool
In recent years, password reset software has become extremely popular thanks to the way it's able to go into your PC and reset the password without causing any further damage or issues to your system. We have a software tool in our store which is iSeePassword Windows Password Recovery Pro , you can reset the password in just three steps. It has been designed to work in a special way to help reset the password of your system in the simplest way possible, it works very easily to load up before Windows does, change the stored password settings on your system, and then allow your computer to log in as a result.
Below is the step by step guide to using tool to hack your Windows login password. If you're Windows 10 users, see this article to reset Windows 10 password if needed.
What You Need:
1) Prepare a USB flash drive with no less then 512MB capacity or blank DVD or CD.
2) Prepare an accessible Windows computer for creating a password reset disk.
3) Download Windows password recovery program (Standard version) here.
1Find An Accessible Computer and Download, Install Windows Password Recovery
Because you can't access to your locked computer, so, to create a USB password reset disk, you need to get a computer that can be accessed to. Then download and install this program on another computer, run it.
2Insert Your USB Drive to This Accessible Computer and Create a Bootable Password Reset Disk (Take USB for Example)
When you launch the application, you can see there are two ways to burn a USB reset disk. In this article, we USB flash to demonstrate how it works. Insert a USB flash drive to this accessible computer, and Specify the device and click 'Begin USB ' to start burning an ISO image file to your chosen media.
3 Insert the Created USB Reset Disk to Your Locked Computer and Set BIOS to Boot from USB device
After burning, pull out the the created USB reset tool and insert it into the locked Windows computer, then restart to your computer and make the computer boot from USB device.
See How to Change Boot Order on Your Locked Computer:
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To enter the BIOS, you need to restart your computer and press the key 'Del' or 'F2' repeatedly and navigate to the BIOS, once the Boot menu has been found, search for the Boot Order to be changed. By using the + and - keys to change USB as the first boot order. Then press F10 to save and exit all of your actions. And restart your computer.
4Select Account and Hack Windows Administrator Password
When the computer restarts, the system will boot from USB reset disk, then the windows password recovery tool will be loaded and run. Then the target Windows system and user account you want to reset and click 'Reset'. Finally click 'Reboot'.
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Verdict
In this tutorial, you have learned two ways of cracking your Windows computer's login password which comes handy when you have forgotten it. It's frustrating when you are being blocked by the security enforcement which you have implemented for others. Isn't it?Command Prompt trick is awesome but it is tough for you if you never used the command prompt.Therefore the second method of resetting the password using Windows Password Recovery Standard is the best option for you.We are sure you can easily hack or crack the password using this tool. Still, if you find any issues, ask in the comment section, and we will try our best to help you out.